Causes Of Infertility In Females

Causes of Infertility in Females – The ability to bear children has always been the duty of women worldwide since the beginning of times. This has kept generations evolving and ever-growing throughout the times. In some occasions, however, it is more difficult for certain women to conceive as compared to others. Infertility is a condition as old as childbirth itself.

By definition, infertility implies that a couple has trouble conceiving after attempting unprotected sexual intercourse for at least one year. In Britain, for example, 50% of infertility cases are attributed to the female partner, 25% to the male partner and the remaining 25% are unexplained. This article will delve into the common causes of infertility in females.

A major cause of infertility in females is general factors that can affect both partners in a marriage. These include genetic, environmental and medical illness-related factors. As for genetic factors, an abnormality in the chromosomes of a female called a ‘Robertsonian translocation’ can result in either abortions or complete infertility. Other recognized causes of infertility are the advancing age of the mother, obesity or being underweight.

Environmental Causes of Infertility in Females

For environmental factors, tobacco smoking remains a major cause of infertility in the developing world. With more women smoking now than ever, the numbers of infertile women from smoking seem bound to rise. As cigarette smoking can also complicate pregnancy, women are advised to kick the habit before trying to get pregnant. Long-standing illnesses like diabetes and thyroid gland disorders are common causes of infertility as well.

For specific female causes, there are a number of things which need to happen in order for a woman to get pregnant. Intercourse has to take place at around the same time when an egg is released from a woman’s ovary, the woman’s tubes must be able to allow conception, the hormones have to be in balance and the child-bearing organs have to be able to support a baby growing inside. Problems with egg production, or ovulation can make a woman unable to bear a child. A common sign of this condition is irregular menstrual cycles.

As for the women’s tubes, any mechanical obstruction, damage or abnormality of the structure could prevent the sperm and egg from meeting, and hence cause infertility in that woman. For this, the woman’s internal reproductive organs must be scanned and any abnormalities found. Surgical repair is usually needed for this case. Finally, a hormonal imbalance can affect the release of eggs and the womb preparation can be inadequate to host a baby, leading to miscarriages or infertility.

A child is seen as a gift to many couples from the gods. For couples having problems with infertility, seeking the right help can assist them in their efforts to have a baby of their own.